A minute’s walk from the Boqueria market, through an arched gateway in the Raval, lies one of the most peaceful and least-visited spaces in central Barcelona. The Antic Hospital de la Santa Creu — the Ancient Hospital of the Holy Cross — is a complex of Gothic and Baroque buildings dating from the 15th century, arranged around a large courtyard garden that feels entirely removed from the city outside its walls.
One of Europe’s Oldest Hospitals
Founded in 1401 by a merger of the city’s existing hospitals, the Hospital de la Santa Creu served Barcelona’s sick and poor for over 400 years. It was here, in 1926, that Antoni Gaudí died after being struck by a tram — initially unrecognised because of his simple clothing, he was brought to the public ward where he spent his final days.
The hospital moved to its new premises in the early 20th century, and the historic buildings were gradually repurposed for cultural uses. Today the complex houses the Biblioteca de Catalunya (National Library of Catalonia), the Institut d’Estudis Catalans, the Escola Massana (art and design school), and the Biblioteca de l’IMHB.
The Courtyard Garden
The courtyard — with its Gothic arches, orange trees, stone fountain, and benches — is freely accessible during opening hours and provides one of the city’s most restful outdoor spaces. Students from the art school, library users, and occasional tourists share the space in a way that feels genuinely harmonious. The medieval Gothic hall of the library (visible through the windows) is itself worth seeking out.
Getting There
The hospital complex is at Carrer de l’Hospital, 56 in the Raval. Enter from Carrer del Carme or Carrer de l’Hospital. The nearest metro is Liceu (L3). The courtyard is free to access during library opening hours.